Atomic Structure Flashcards
Relative mass of proton. Electron. Neutron?
1
1/2000
1
Relative charge of proton. Neutron. Electron
+1
-1
0
What’s is the neutron no.
Mass no. - atomic no.
What is mass no. ?
Proton + neutron
How do electrons move around
In electron shells surrounding the nucleus
How are electrons arranged in electron shells
Based on energy lvls
2 in first es
8 in next 2 es
What are isotopes?
Atoms of the same element have different masses due to different number of neutrons in their nucleus , but same number of protons
What if atoms have
1) diff no. Of protons
2) diff no. Of protons but same no. Of neutrons
3) lose electron
4) gain electron
5) join w atoms
1) diff element
2) isotopes
3) positive ions
4) negative ion
5) molecule
Properties of Isotopes
Same chem properties
–> since only e- involved in chem reactions and p= e
slightly diff physical properties
affected by mass
mass no.= p+n (and neutron diff)