Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Relative mass of proton. Electron. Neutron?

A

1

1/2000

1

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2
Q

Relative charge of proton. Neutron. Electron

A

+1

-1

0

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3
Q

What’s is the neutron no.

A

Mass no. - atomic no.

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4
Q

What is mass no. ?

A

Proton + neutron

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5
Q

How do electrons move around

A

In electron shells surrounding the nucleus

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6
Q

How are electrons arranged in electron shells

A

Based on energy lvls

2 in first es
8 in next 2 es

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7
Q

What are isotopes?

A

Atoms of the same element have different masses due to different number of neutrons in their nucleus , but same number of protons

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8
Q

What if atoms have

1) diff no. Of protons
2) diff no. Of protons but same no. Of neutrons
3) lose electron
4) gain electron
5) join w atoms

A

1) diff element
2) isotopes
3) positive ions
4) negative ion
5) molecule

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9
Q

Properties of Isotopes

A

Same chem properties

–> since only e- involved in chem reactions and p= e

slightly diff physical properties

affected by mass

mass no.= p+n (and neutron diff)

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