Ateries and veins Flashcards
Located anterior to vertebral bodies
At level of L4, splits into left and
Right Common Iliac Arteries
Abdominal Aorta
Same pathway on left and right
Travels lateral/inferior
Common Iliac Arteries
Common Iliac Arteries split into:
External Iliac Artery.
Internal Iliac Artery
Travels anterior/inferior through
pelvis
Travels deep to inguinal ligament
Becomes Femoral artery
External Iliac Artery
External Iliac Artery supplies:
: iliacus
Travels through femoral triangle as
intermediate neurovascular structure
Travels medial/inferior – through
adductor hiatus
Travels to posterior thigh – proximal to
popliteal fossa
Femoral Artery
Femoral Artery supplies:
Supplies:
Quads
Sartorius
GAP
Hamstrings
Femoral Artery becomes
Popliteal Artery
Travels through popliteal fossa as
medial neurovascular structure
Popliteal Artery
Popliteal Artery
Distal to popliteal fossa, splits into:
Anterior tibial artery
Posterior tibial artery
Popliteal Artery supplies
Popliteus, knee joint
Travels between tibia and fibula; above
interosseous membrane
Travels inferior down anterior
compartment
Enters dorsum of foot
Anterior Tibial Artery
Anterior Tibial Artery supplies
Supplies:
Tibialis anterior
EDL
EHL
Travels inferior down posterior
compartment
Wraps posterior around medial malleolus
Enters plantar aspect of foot
Posterior Tibial Artery
Posterior Tibial Artery supplies:
Supplies:
Gastrocnemius
FDL
FHL
Tibialis posterior
Soleus
Plantaris
Sends a lateral branch which becomes:
Peroneal artery
Posterior Tibial Artery
Travels down lateral compartment
Enters dorsum of foot
Peroneal Artery
Peroneal Artery supplies:
Supplies:
Peroneus longus
Peroneus brevis
Peroneus tertius
Comes off common iliac artery
Travels posterior through pelvis
Internal Iliac Artery
Internal Iliac Artery
Anterior to sacrum, splits into:
Superior gluteal artery
Inferior gluteal artery
Internal Iliac Artery supplies:
Supplies
Psoas major
Travels through greater sciatic
foramen, superior to piriformis
Enters gluteal region
Superior Gluteal Artery
Superior Gluteal Artery supplies:
Supplies:
Glute med/min
TFL
Some of the deep lateral rotators