ATC Flashcards

0
Q

If you forget to change an A/C prior to departing, when are you allowed to change them to departure

A

When the A/C reaches 2500’ MSL

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1
Q

Which A/C do you change frequencies prior to departure

A

Fighters, attack aircraft, trainers, bombers, and formation flights

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2
Q

What is class D airspace

A

Airspace that extends upward to 2500’ and extends 5 NM outward from geographical center of the airport

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3
Q

When must you give a gear check to an arriving A/C

A

Always, unless previously reported

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4
Q

What must you always do prior to issuing any taxi instructions or takeoff clearances

A

Determine the position of the A/C

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5
Q

If you do. to have visual observation of an A/C, what must you inform the pilot

A

Inform the pilot that he is not in sight in conjunction with his landing clearance

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6
Q

How are traffic advisories passed to A/C

A
Clock position from A/Cs nose
Altitude
Direction proceeding 
Type
( non-standard order)
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7
Q

What is the prescribed altitude for a low approach

A

500’

1000’ ( if A/C is a heavy)

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8
Q

When does wake turbulence begin on an A/Cs flight path

A

From nose up to touchdown

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9
Q

What are the wake turbulence requirements for departures

A

2 min @ end of runway
3 min @ intersections
(Waiverable if A/C was not a heavy)

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10
Q

What are the size classification of A/C

A

Heavy - takeoff weights of more than 300,000 lbs
Large - 41,000-300,000
Small - less than 41,000

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11
Q

When do you issue cautionRy wake turbulence advisories

A

A/C landing behind a heavy A/C departure

Small A/C landing behind large A/C

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12
Q

What must you do when issuing spacing maneuvers to A/C

A

Inform the A/C of the reason for spacing maneuver

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13
Q

What are the categories of A/C

A

CAT 1 - 12,500 lbs or less single engine propeller drive A/C and helicopters
CAT 2 - 12,500 lbs or less twin engine propeller driven A/C
CAT 3 - all other A/C

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14
Q

What is the standard category separation for A/C

A

3000’ if both are a CAT 1
3000’ if CAT 1 is preceded by a CAT 2
4500’ if succeeding or both are CAT 2
6000’ if either is a CAT 3

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15
Q

If the succeeding A/C departing is a helicopter, what may be applied

A

Visual separation

16
Q

As a USAF controller, what must you inform LUAW A/C

A

The nearest traffic within 6 miles of final approach to the same runway

17
Q

What information do you need to collect when soliciting a PIREP

A

Time, type, altitude, and position

18
Q

What are the different types of braking actions

A

Good, fair, poor, and nil

19
Q

Who can declare an emergency

A

Pilot
Controller
Officials responsible for A/C

20
Q

What information must you gather from pilots declaring an emergency

A

Type A/C
Pilots desires
Pax on board
Nature of emergency

21
Q

How often must you broadcast bird advisories

A

Every 15 min

22
Q

What is the minimum safe altitude A/Cs must fly over congested and non congested areas.

A

1000’ over tallest obstacle (congested)

500’ (non congested) - water

23
Q

What traffic pattern turns are standard

A

Left

24
Q

What is the max airspeed pilots can fly below 10000’

A

250 knots

25
Q

What is the location and color if standard A/C position lights

A

Red on left
Green on right
White on tail

26
Q

What are the VFR cruising altitudes for North/Eastbound A/C

A

Odd thousands plus 500’

27
Q

What is the VFR cruising altitude for South/Westbound A/C

A

Even thousand plus 500’

28
Q

What are the IFR cruising altitudes for North/Eastbound A/C

A

Odd thousands

29
Q

What are the IFR cruising altitudes for South/Westbound A/C

A

Even thousands