Astronomy Flashcards

1
Q

What does our solar system consist of and why does it orbit te way it does

A

Planets orbiting the sun and moons orbiting planets and satellites orbiting Earth comets orbit sun this is beacuse of gravitational force

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2
Q

What are comets

A

Lump of icy rock

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3
Q

What is a galaxy

A

A large collection of starts out galaxy is the Milky Way the force which keeps the stars together is gravity the

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4
Q

What does gravity do as you get further away from a planet

A

Decreases as you get further away from the star or planet .

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5
Q

What happens to moons and satellites orbits

A

Decrease as you get further away .

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6
Q

How do comets travel

A

Much faster near the sun because of the increased pull of gravity that makes it speed up near the sun . Comets have longer orbital periods than earth as they from the outer edges of the solar system

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7
Q

What’s the equation for orbital speed

A

Orbital speed = 2pieR
———-
Time period

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8
Q

What’s an asteroid

A

Minor planets or rocks that orbit the sun

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