Astronomy Flashcards
What does our solar system consist of and why does it orbit te way it does
Planets orbiting the sun and moons orbiting planets and satellites orbiting Earth comets orbit sun this is beacuse of gravitational force
What are comets
Lump of icy rock
What is a galaxy
A large collection of starts out galaxy is the Milky Way the force which keeps the stars together is gravity the
What does gravity do as you get further away from a planet
Decreases as you get further away from the star or planet .
What happens to moons and satellites orbits
Decrease as you get further away .
How do comets travel
Much faster near the sun because of the increased pull of gravity that makes it speed up near the sun . Comets have longer orbital periods than earth as they from the outer edges of the solar system
What’s the equation for orbital speed
Orbital speed = 2pieR
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Time period
What’s an asteroid
Minor planets or rocks that orbit the sun