Asthma in the elderly Flashcards

1
Q

What are the most common triggers for asthma in the elderly?

A
Cold air
Infection
Tobacco smoke
NSAIDs or aspirin
Exercise
Irritants
Pollutants
Occupational exposure
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2
Q

What medications should be avoided in asthmatics?

A
B-blockers
NSAIDS
Non-potassium sparing diuretics
Cholinergic agents
ACEIs
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3
Q

What symptoms are more likely to be attributed to a diagnosis of asthma than COPD in an older person who smokes/has smoked?

A
Episodic wheeze more common
Nocturnal dyspnoea or cough more common
Other allergic symptoms frequent
PMH of asthma
FHx of allergy
Wheeze in absence of forced expiration or cough
CXR normal
Eosinophilia and +ve skin tests more common
Total serum IgE elevated
FEV1 improved with B2-agonist
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