Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of asthma?

A

Wheeze, chest tightness, cough, dyspnea (worse at night).

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2
Q

When does asthma usually start?

A

Between the ages of 3 and 5

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3
Q

What happens in the lungs with asthma?

A

airflow limitation, airway hyper-responsiveness, bronchial inflammation

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4
Q

What are the breath sounds in asthma patients?

A

Wheeze after exercise or cold air.

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5
Q

What type of sputum with asthma?

A

Sputum eosinophilia

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6
Q

Diagnostics asthma

A

Skin-prick for allergy factors
Blood test for increased eosinophils
X-ray for excluding pneumothorax

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7
Q

Treatment of asthma

A

inhalation of corticosteroids

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