Associated Questions Flashcards

1
Q

31) Parasitology is the study of the most common mode of life on earth, which is centered on
a. bacterial parasites
b. prion parasites
c. viral parasites
d. animal parasites
e. none of the above

A

31) Parasitology is the study of the most common mode of life on earth, which is centered on
d. animal parasites

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2
Q

7) Which of the following is not a characteristic of protocooperation?
a. symbiotic interaction
b. mutually beneficial
c. physiologically necessary

A

7) Which of the following is not a characteristic of protocooperation?
c. physiologically necessary

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3
Q

5) Which of the following is not a characteristic of mutualism?
a. symbiont benefits
b. symbiotic interaction
c. host benefits
d. physiological necessary
e. none of the above

A

5) Which of the following is not a characteristic of mutualism?
e. none of the above

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4
Q

11) Which of the following is not a characteristic of commensalism?
a. host is not helped
b. symbiont benefits
c. physiologically dependent
d. host is not harmed

A

11) Which of the following is not a characteristic of commensalism?
c. physiologically dependent

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5
Q

17) Which characteristic is shared by parasites and predators?
a. usually kill their prey or host
b. symbiotic
c. post-encounter
d. live at expense or prey or host
e. all of the above

A

17) Which characteristic is shared by parasites and predators?
d. live at expense or prey or host

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6
Q

15) Which of the following are not characteristic of macroparasites?
a. cause epidemic diseases
b. induce a lasting immunity
c. have unstable populations
d. multiplies within the host
e. all the above

A

15) Which of the following are not characteristic of macroparasites?
e. all the above

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7
Q

27) A mosquito that transmits malaria can best be described as a __________________?
a. endoparasite
b. facultative parasite
c. micropredator
d. microparasite
e. all of the above

A

27) A mosquito that transmits malaria can best be described as a __________________?
c. micropredator

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8
Q

18) Which of the following is not characteristic of parasitoids?
a. does not kill host
b. free living as adults
c. parasitic during early development
d. kills the host
e. all of above

A

18) Which of the following is not characteristic of parasitoids?
a. does not kill host

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9
Q

9) Which types of host would a parasite develop to some extent but not to sexual maturity?
a. reservoir host
b. paratenic host
c. transport host
d. intermediate host

A

9) Which types of host would a parasite develop to some extent but not to sexual maturity?
d. intermediate host

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10
Q

39) Which of the following terms would not be accurate in describing the parasite above?
a. endoparasite
b. histozoic
c. coelozoic
d. obligate parasite
e. all of the above

A

39) Which of the following terms would not be accurate in describing the parasite above?
c. coelozoic

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11
Q

26) Which of the following support the fact that reciprocal selection pressure exists between parasites and their hosts?
a. hosts select for the most effective parasites
b. hosts select for the least effect parasites
c. parasites select for the least effective hosts
d. parasites have no selection pressure on hosts

A

26) Which of the following support the fact that reciprocal selection pressure exists between parasites and their hosts?
a. hosts select for the most effective parasites

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12
Q

33) Which of the following is a key mechanism of evolution?
a. selection
b. mutation
c. preadaptation
d. post encounter
e. none of the above

A

33) Which of the following is a key mechanism of evolution?

a. selection

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13
Q

16) Which of the following does not support the Red Queen hypothesis?
A. parasite host coevolution
B. parasites and hosts are engaged is a single battle
C. cessation of change may result in extinction
D. parasites and hosts are engaged in an endless arms race
E. none of the above

A

16) Which of the following does not support the Red Queen hypothesis?
B. parasites and hosts are engaged is a single battle

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14
Q

37) Reproductive adaptations for parasite transmission would include:
a. high reproductive potential
b. self-fertilization
c. asexual reproduction
d. hermaphroditism
e. all of the above

A

37) Reproductive adaptations for parasite transmission would include:
e. all of the above

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15
Q

8) Biochemical adaptation for parasite transmission would not include:
a. synthetic capacities are reduced
b. elaboration of transport mechanism
c. synthetic capacities are increased
d. catabolic pathways are usually reduced

A

8) Biochemical adaptation for parasite transmission would not include:
c. synthetic capacities are increased

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16
Q

32) Which of the following taxonomic categories is most exclusive?
a. domain
b. family
c. order
d. species

A

32) Which of the following taxonomic categories is most exclusive?
d. species

17
Q

10) Which of the following distinguishes systematics from taxonomy?
a. provides scientific names for new species
b. investigates evolutionary histories
c. preserves collections
d. gathers date on their distribution

A

10) Which of the following distinguishes systematics from taxonomy?
b. investigates evolutionary histories

18
Q

4) Which of the following is not a basic assumption in cladistics?
a. change in characteristics occurs in lineages over time
b. There is a bifurcating or branching pattern of cladogenesis
c. any group of organism are related by descent from a common ancestor
d. exclusively relies on analogous characters

A

4) Which of the following is not a basic assumption in cladistics?
d. exclusively relies on analogous characters

19
Q
21) The use of the vertebrate forearm as a taxonomic character can best be described as
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_?
a. analogy
b. homology
c. homoplasy
d. polyphyletic
e. all of the above
A

21) The use of the vertebrate forearm as a taxonomic character can best be described as
__________________?

b. homology

20
Q

24) Which of the above characters is uninformative because it is a plesiomorphic character?

A

24) Which of the above characters is uninformative because it is a plesiomorphic character?

Character 3