Associated clinical science

Question 1

grayish opaque ring around the cornea

ass w/ high cholesterol

Answer 1

arcus senilis

Question 2

formation of spongy bone around the oval window affects the mobility of the stapes

Answer 2

otosclerosis

Question 3

non-healing sacral or heel ulcer in bedridden patient

Answer 3

decubitus ulcer

Question 4

clear fluid blister < 1cm

Answer 4

vesicle

Question 5

clear fluid blister > 1 cm

Answer 5

bulla

Question 6

flat lesion < 1 cm in diameter

Answer 6

macule

Question 7

flat lesion > 1 cm in diameter

Answer 7

patch

Question 8

lesion with complete epithelium loss

Answer 8

ulcer

Question 9

lesion with incomplete epithelium loss

Answer 9

erosion

Question 10

pus-filled blister

Answer 10

pustule

Question 11

raised lesion < 1 cm in diameter

Answer 11

papule

Question 12

raised lesion > 1 cm in diameter

Answer 12

nodule

Question 13

transient red raised itching lesion

Answer 13

wheal

Question 14

a crop of furuncles

Answer 14

carbuncle

Question 15

crops of painful vesicles in the lips (cold sores)

Answer 15

herpes simplex

Question 16

crops of vesicles, pustules and crusts along a dermatome

Answer 16

herpes zoster

Question 17

tender swollen nodule around a hair

Answer 17

furuncle

Question 18

hypoanesthetic patches with enlarged swollen peripheral nerves

Answer 18

leprosy

Question 19

erythematous maculopapular rash manly on the trunk of a child

Answer 19

measles

Question 20

swollen red tender nail fold

Answer 20

paronychia

Question 21

fine red maculopapular rash with posterior cervical lymph nodes

Answer 21

rubella

Question 22

red itchy lesions with raised red advancing snake-like borders

Answer 22

tinea corporis

Question 23

dark stuck-on lesions on the face

Answer 23

actinic keratosis

Question 24

pearly papules or non-healing ulcer on nose or face

Answer 24

basal cell carcinoma

Question 25

hyperpigmented lesion with round borders

Answer 25

nevus

Question 26

non-healing ulcer on lower lip or ear

Answer 26

squamous cell carcinoma

Question 27

fish-like scales on the forearms and legs

Answer 27

ichthyosis

Question 28

plaques, slivery scales on elbows, knees with Auspitz sign

Answer 28

psoriasis

Question 29

hypopigmented scaly rash on trunk

Answer 29

pityriasis versicolor

Question 30

cafe au lait spots - coast of Maine shape (jagged edges)

Answer 30

fibrous dysplasia

Question 31

cafe au lait spots - coast of california (smooth edges) shape

Answer 31

neurofibromatosis

Question 32

maculopapular rash on the palms and soles

Answer 32

syphilis

Question 33

heliotrope eyelids

Gottron’s papules and fatigue

Answer 33

dermatomyositis

Question 34

fine red rash which blanches on pressure

strawberry tongue

Answer 34

Scarlet fever

Question 35

pale spoon shaped nailes (koilonychia)

Answer 35

iron def anemia

Question 36

inflammation of the fat cells of the dermis seen in sarcoidosis, TB, and others
presents w/ red shiny bumps on skin

Answer 36

erythema nodosum

Question 37

painful yellow genital ulcer

Answer 37

chancroid

Question 38

watery mucoid urethral or cervical discharge

Answer 38

chlamydia

Question 39

thick, yellow purulent urethral or cervical discharge

Answer 39

gonorrhea

Question 40

cauliflower-like anogenital warts (condyloma accuminata)

Answer 40

HPV infection

Question 41

transient genital ulcer with painful draining buboes

Answer 41

lymphogranuloma venereum

Question 42

pearly white dome-shaped lesion with central depression

Answer 42

molluscum contagosum

Question 43

most common sexually transmitted disease in US

Answer 43

chlamydia

Question 44

second most common sexually transmitted disease in US

Answer 44

gonorrhea