Assisting and Handling Delivery Flashcards

1
Q

is a series of continuous, progressive contractions of the uterus which help the cervix to open (dilate) and to thin (efface), allowing the fetus to move through the birth canal

A

Labor

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2
Q

Labor usually starts

A

two weeks before or after the estimated date of delivery

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3
Q

Stages of Labor

A
  1. cervical dilatation stage
  2. expulsion stage
  3. placental stage
  4. recovery stage
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4
Q

First Stage

A

cervical dilatation stage, from onset of labor until full dilatation of cervix

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5
Q

Second Stage

A

expulsion stage, from full dilation of cervix to birth of baby

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6
Q

Third Stage

A

placental stage, from birth of baby to expulsion of placenta

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7
Q

Fourth Stage

A

recovery stage, time after birth of immediate recovery

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8
Q

cervical dilatation stage

A

from onset of labor until full dilatation of cervix

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9
Q

expulsion stage

A

from full dilation of cervix to birth of baby

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10
Q

placental stage

A

from birth of baby to expulsion of placenta

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11
Q

recovery stage

A

time after birth of immediate recovery

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12
Q

Ensure that delivery area is between ________________________ using a __________________________ and free of drafts by hanging piece of tissue paper.

A

25 and 28°C; non-mercury room thermometer

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13
Q

OB pack:

A
  • kidney basin
  • catheter
  • OS (10pcs)
  • suture
  • aspirating needle
  • 5cc syringe
  • 2 cotton balls with betadine
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14
Q

Do not perform routine episiotomy. Perform only when:

A

a. complicated vaginal delivery (breech, shoulder dystocia, vacuum or forceps extraction)
b. scarring in the female genitalia or poorly healed third- or fourth-degree tears,
c. fetal distress.

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15
Q

Call out time of delivery and sex of the newborn then inject _________________ at the ____________

A

10 IU oxytocin IM; right deltoid

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16
Q

Signs of placental separation

A
  • gush of dark blood from the introitus
  • change in the uterine contour from discoid to globular
    shape
  • lengthening of the cord
17
Q

relevant data to be documented:

A

a. Note the time of delivery
b. Gender of the baby
c. Placental delivery and presentation