Assessment And Critique Flashcards
Purpose of assessment
Provides practical and specific feedback on how to improve
General characteristics of effective assessments
Objective
Flexible
Acceptable
Comprehensive
Constructive
Organized
Thoughtful
Specific
Traditional assessment
Written test
(multiple choice, t/f, matching, fill in the blank)
Characteristics of a good test:
Reliability - yields consistent results
Validity - measures what it’s supposed to
Usability - easy to understand and grade
Objectivity - test will be graded the same regardless of grader
Comprehensive - test measures overall objectives
Discrimination - detects small differences
Authentic assessment
Perform real world task to demonstrate application of skill (practical test)
Oral assessment
Most common means of assessment
Direct or indirect oral questioning by instructor
Can be used for fact based information or ADM
Characteristics of effective questions
Apply to the subject
Be brief,concise, clear and definite
Be adapted to the student
Center on only one idea
Present a challenge to the student
Types of questions to avoid
Puzzle - with many parts or sub parts
Oversized - too general
Toss-up - more than one answer
Bewilderment - not clear on the content
Trick question
Irrelevant questions
Critique
Addresses the good and the bad
May be oral, written or both
Public or private
Should improve student performance
Be constructive
Objective, flexible, comprehensive, well organized, thoughtful and specific
Rules for Critiquing
Do not extend critique
A few well made points is better than large non-developed points
Allow time for summary to emphasize most important things
Avoid absolute statements there are usually exceptions
Methods of Critiquing
Instructor/student - instructor leads discussion with individual student.
Student lead - instructor ask student to lead assessment.
Small group - small groups focus on specific areas but all come together to cover everything.
Individual student critique by another student - helps student take ownership.
Self-critique - student critiques himself but is supervised by instructor.
Written - usually have more time to develop, is a good permanent record that can be reviewed by the student.