Assessing Pulses and Taking Blood Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the radial pulse?

A

start at thumb and move proximally

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2
Q

Amplitude

A

the strength of the pulse

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3
Q

Rhythm

A

regular
irregular

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4
Q

rate

A

the number of pulses per unit time
multiply amount of seconds by 2 to get pulse rate

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5
Q

brachial artery

A

medial aspect of inside of elbow
OR
proximally between the anterior and posterior compartments of the upper arm

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6
Q

Carotid artery

A

Move laterally from Adams apple to sternocleidomastoid
OR
find angle of mandible and move inferior to level of Adams Apple

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7
Q

Stethoscope

A

angled ear pieces

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8
Q

Chest piece

A

Contains diaphragm and bill
diaphragm is used for blood pressure

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9
Q

Blood pressure cuff (Sphygmomanometer)

A

markers on cuff indicate size
make sure vertical white bar falls within horizontal white bars
make sure enough room between the inside of elbow and top of the cuff to put stethoscope

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10
Q

Systolic blood pressure

A

first clear sound

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11
Q

Dystolic blood pressure

A

last sound heard

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12
Q

How much to inflate cuff?

A

about 200 ml of mercury

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13
Q

How much to release cuff?

A

about 3 ml of mercury per second

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