Assault Flashcards
What is the Actus Reus of Assault?
Any act that causes the victim to apprehend immediate and unlawful violence
What is the Mens Rea of Assault?
Any act that was intended to cause the victim to apprehend immediate and unlawful violence or recklessness
What are the three elements of Actus Reus in assault?
- Causing the victim to apprehend violence
- Immediate violence
- Unlawful violence
What is Assault?
Intentionally to recklessly causing the victim to apprehend immediate and unlawful violence.
Does causing the victim to apprehend violence need to be physical between defendant and victim?
No, the victim just needs to be frightened etc.
What could be a case for the court deciding that an assault could be by words or actions?
Logdon (1976) - replica gun pointed at face.
What could be a case for an assault being caused by actions alone.
Smith v chief superintendent of Woking police station (1983) - staring through window.
What could be a case for the court deciding that silence or words alone can be an assault.
Ireland (1997) - silent calls.
What section is assault under the OAPA 1861?
Section 47
What is the maximum range of imprisonment for assault?
5 years.