Assault Flashcards
Collins v Wilcock 1984 defintion
An act which causes the victim to apprehend the inflcition of immediate unlawful violence
R v Constanza 1997
Ex-Collegue sent v 800 letters threatening her
Court held that words alone can consitutue assault
R v Ireland
HoL held that silent calls can amount to assault
Logdon v DPP
D showed V a gun in his desk draw and said it was loaded - Although it was a fake it was not obvious
D convivted of assault
R v Lamb
2 boys were playing with a revolver, there were two bullets in the chamber but niether lined up with the barrel, boys assumed gun would not fire. One pointed the gun at the other fired and killed him
As boys belvied gun would not fire there was no apprehnsion of violence - No assualt - no UDAM
Smith v Cheif Super Woking Police Station
V a police woman saw a man staring at her from her garden.
D found guilty of assault as V feared immedidate physical violence due to the fear of what he might do next
Tuberville v Savage
D put his hand on his sword in reponse to someones comment, by itself was enough to consitute an assault
D said “If it were not azzize time, i would not take such language from you”
Negated assault
R v Light
D held a sword above his wifes head and said “were it not for the bloody policeman outside, id split your head open”
Negated assualt
R v Venna
D kicked police officer whilst being arrested. appealed agaisnt conviction as ABH required malice.
CoA held all these offences committed require the Mens Rea of Intention or Recklessness
R v Sprat
CoA held that the subjective test of recklessness applies here in that D had to be aware of the risk causing another person to apprehend violence
R v Majewski
D commits offence whilst intoxicated he is considered reckless