ASNSW Revision Questions Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How would you posture an unconscious patient with drug overdose?

A

Lateral?

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2
Q

What is the treatment for a suspected narcotic drug overdose?

A

O2 and bag, Airway maintenance, Naloxone

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3
Q

How would you posture an anaphylactic patient with breathing difficulty?

A

Tripod

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4
Q

What oxygen delivery method and flow rate would you give to a patient in anaphylaxis who is breathing spontaneously?

A

15L/min O2 via NRM

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5
Q

What is the routine treatment for a patient in anaphylaxis?

A

0.5mg adrenaline IM or 0.01mg/kg for paed, up to 0.5mg

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6
Q

How would you posture a patient who is suffering from severe Asthma?

A

Tripod, or upright if on stretcher

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7
Q

What treatment would you provide to a patient suffering severe Asthma

A

a

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8
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of a patient who is in decompensated shock?

A

a

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9
Q

Explain the role of Angiotensin 1 and Angiotensin 2 in the compensatory stage of shock

A

a

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10
Q

What are the key signs and symptoms would you monitor if your patient is in compensatory stage of shock?

A

Pulse rate, blood pressure, SpO2

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11
Q

Why is cardiogenic pulmonary oedema an indication for PEEP or inspiratory assistance?

A

a

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12
Q

Why will the signs and symptoms of a patient with APO be exacerbated in the supine position?

A

a

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13
Q

Why does fluid build up in the lungs and extremities in a patient with heart failure?

A

a

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14
Q

What are the key signs of someone with right sided heart failure?

A

a

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15
Q

What are the key signs of someone with left sided heart failure?

A

a

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16
Q

How does a paramedic treat a patient with APO?

A

a

17
Q

What actions of atrovent make it not recommended for treatment of a patient with APO?

A

a

18
Q

How does the body try to compensate for cardiogenic shock (heart pump failure)?

A

a

19
Q

How would a paramedic treat cardiogenic shock?

A

a

20
Q

What is the paramedic treatment for chest pain from acute coronary syndrome?

A

Aspirin, GTN, Oxygen (PRN), 12 lead ECG

21
Q

How does GTN work to relieve the symptoms of ACS?

A

a

22
Q

How can physical exertion be detrimental to a patient who is having an AMI?

A

Increased work of the heart, increased ischaemia

23
Q

Why may patients who are having an acute AMI experience pain in their left arm, jaw or neck?

A

a

24
Q

What is the normal conduction pathway through the heart?

A

a

25
Q

Why do some respiratory disorders/conditions have similar symptoms to cardiac related chest pain?

A

a