ASIA Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the largest COUNTRY in the world?

A

Russian Federation

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2
Q

What country is the highest Populated

A

China

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3
Q

How many time zones does Russia cover and how big?

A

Russia covers 11 time zones and stretch half way around the world

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4
Q

What 2 continents does Russia cover?

A

Europe 1/4

Asia 3/4

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5
Q

Where is the Russian federation situated?

A

Other side of Ural mountains

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6
Q

What area is often described as the cradle of Western Civilisation, and why?

A

South-West Asia and Middle East,

It’s where worlds first cultures evolved.

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7
Q

Where do most of the worlds oil come from?

A

The Middle East

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8
Q

How much of the worlds population do we find in Southern Asia?

A

more than 1/5

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9
Q

Who is the 2nd largest populated country in the world after China

A

INDIA, more than 1 Billion

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10
Q

Name one thing that all the countries in Asia have in common? Why?

A

They grow rice, its their staple food

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11
Q

Name the 2 modern countries in Asia

A

Japan and Korea

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12
Q

Describe Japan and Korea

A
  • Very modern
  • High tech industries
  • Most up to date electronics and vehicles
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13
Q

In what ocean is Japan situated?

A

Pacific Ocean

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14
Q

Where do most people live in Japan

A

On the 4 main islands

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15
Q

FILL IN THE MISSING WORDS.

Across South East Asia, most places enjoy a __________ climate, with lots of __________ and tropical __________ covering most of the land.

A

TROPICAL climate

lots of RAIN

tropical RAINFOREST

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16
Q

What is vital for the South East Asia region when it comes to weather?

A

Monsoon rains are vital for regions economy

BECAUSE

Rice grown in flooded paddy fields are the main crop that grows there

17
Q

Describe the DEAD SEA

A
  • It’s named dead sea because nothing lives in it
  • The salt concentration is so high people can float on the water
  • Fed by River Jordan with no outlet
  • Is the lowest point on earths land surface
  • 392m below sea level
18
Q

Discuss the Persian Gulf

A

PERSIAN GULF

  • Between Iran and Saudi Arabia
  • Lies on top of massive oil fields
  • Holds 2/3 of worlds oil
19
Q

Discuss the STEPPES

A

STEPPES

  • The landscape is grassy and largely tree less plains
  • Furtile black soil is good for weat and crops
  • Sheep, coats and horses found here
20
Q

What desert do we find in Asia and Discuss

A

THE GOBI DESSERT

  • Largest desert in Asia
  • Has bare rock rather than sand
  • Has frequent dust storms
  • Extreme weather, long harsh winters, scorcing summers
21
Q

Describe the Himalayas

A

HIMALAYAS:

  • Highest mountain chain in world
  • It was formed when Indo-Australia plates collided with the Eurasian plates
  • All 14 mountains higher than 8 000 m are here
  • World highest mount Everest 8850 m also here