Ascites Flashcards
1
Q
What does ascites mean
A
Accumulation
2
Q
Et and patho
A
Cirrhosis and portal vein HTN
RS heart failure (abdominal organ distension)
Fluid retention
3
Q
Mnfts of ascites
A
Dyspnea > too much pressure on diaphragm
Abdm distension > also based on posture
4
Q
Tx of ascites
A
Small vol: diuretic & low salt
Fluid + electrolytes
Large volume paracentesis & volume expander (eg. Albumin)
5
Q
Why do we use an expander
A
Limits more fluid going in to the body cavity
