ASA Categories Flashcards

1
Q

What are ASA categories?

A

American Society of Anaesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System
Human framework modified for animals
Standardised method of documenting patient risk
Assigned to every animal undergoing anaesthesia

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2
Q

How many ASA categories are there?

A

6
Class 1-5 then E

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3
Q

Class 1

A

Minimal risk of a normal healthy patient with no underlying disease

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4
Q

Class 2

A

Slight risk of a slight to mild systemic disease
Neonates
Geriatrics
Obesity

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5
Q

Class 3

A

Moderate risk
Obvious systemic disease
Anemia
Moderate dehydration
Fever
Low-grade heart murmur or cardiac disease

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6
Q

Class 4

A

High risk with severe, systemic, life-threatening disease
Severe dehydration
Shock
Uremia
Toxemia
High fever
Uncompensated heart disease
Uncompensated diabetes
Pulmonary disease
Emaciation

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7
Q

Class 5

A

Extreme risk, moribund
Patient will probably die with or without surgery
Advance cases of heart
Kidney
Liver or endocrine disease
Profound shock
Severe trauma
Pulmonary embolus
Terminal malignancy

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8
Q

Class E

A

Emergency
Can be attached to each class in case of emergency surgery

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