AS.2 How Far? Flashcards
1
Q
Kc
A
[products] / [reactants]
Power of - coefficient
2
Q
Homogenous equilibrium
A
All same state
3
Q
Heterogeneous equilibrium
A
Different states
Solid or liquid excluded from Kc or Kp
Concentrations so high they are constant
4
Q
Calculating moles at equilibrium
A
[X] = (moles at eq / v)
5
Q
Kp
A
p (products) / p (reactants)
6
Q
Components of Kp
A
1) moles at eq
2)mole fractions = x(gas) = n(gas) / total gas
3) partial pressure = p(gas) = x(gas) x partial pressure
4)Kp
7
Q
Kc and Kp temperature
A
Kp increase/decrease - equilibrium shifts
Temperature increase/decrease - which direction
Forwards reaction is endo/Exo
8
Q
Kc and Kp concentration
A
No effect
Ratio restored by le chateliers