AS 1.8: The Halogens Flashcards

1
Q

First Ionisation Energy

A

The amount of energy required to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions with a single positive charge.

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2
Q

Electronegativity

A

The extent to which an atom can attract the bonding electrons in a covalent bond.

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3
Q

P-Block Element

A

An element that has its outermost electrons in a p sub-shell.

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4
Q

Redox

A

When oxidation and reduction occur in the same reaction.

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5
Q

Oxidation (Inorganic)

A

The loss of electrons from a substance or an increase in oxidation state number.

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6
Q

Reduction (Inorganic)

A

The gain of electrons from a substance or a decrease in ocidation state number.

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7
Q

Oxidising Agent

A

An elecron acceptor.

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8
Q

Reducing Agent

A

An electron donor.

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