Articulatory-Phonological Development and Speech Sound Disorders Flashcards
It has been found that infants under one year of age are able to
distinguish sounds that are not used in their language
What are acquired first, vowels or consonants?
vowels
What are the first types of consonants to be acquired?
nasals
What is mastered first, stops or fricatives?
stops
what are mastered first liquids or fricatives?
liquids
Phonological Processes can be divided into 3 categories:
substitution
assimilation
syllable structure
What is something children with Speech sound Disorders may be at risk for?
reading and spelling in the elementary years
What is another word for tongue tie
ankyglosia
What type of malocclusion happens when the arches themselves are generally aligned properly but some individual teeth are misaligned?
Class 1 malocclusion
What type of malocclusion happens when the upper jaw is protruded and the lower jaw is receeded aka an overbite
Class II malocclusion
What type of malocclusion happens when the patient has an underbite
Class III malocclusion
How can you evaluate oral motor coordination skills
diodokinitic rate
treatment for childhood dysarthria should be
very repetitive and structured
This speech disorder is caused by CNS damage. There is no weakness or paralysis of the muscle; however the damage to the CNS makes it difficult to program the precise movements necessary for smoothly articulated speech
APRAXIA
Apraxia is a
motor programming disorder