Articaine Flashcards
What is a pharmacological property of articaine?
Category C drug
What is the metabolism of Articaine?
Unlike other amides, articaine undergoes some biotransformation in the blood plasma in addition to the liver
What is the elimination half life of articaine?
20minutes
What is the onset of action for articaine?
2minutes
What is the duration of action for articaine?
- 60-75 minutes pulp
- 180-360 minutes soft tissue
What are the preparations and proprietary names of articaine?
- 4% Articaine HCl 1:100 000 adrenaline Septanest 1:100 000
- 4% Articaine HCl 1 : 200 000 adrenaline Septanest 1 : 200 000
What is the dosage for articaine?
Maximum recommended dosage 7 mg/kg absolute max (500 mg adult) of 4% Articaine 1: 100 000 adrenaline Septanest 1: 100 000
What is an indication for articaine?
Maxillary infiltrations
What is a contraindication for articaine?
Avoid in Pregnancy
Impaired
renal function
Elderly