Articaine Flashcards

1
Q

What is a pharmacological property of articaine?

A

Category C drug

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2
Q

What is the metabolism of Articaine?

A

Unlike other amides, articaine undergoes some biotransformation in the blood plasma in addition to the liver

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3
Q

What is the elimination half life of articaine?

A

20minutes

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4
Q

What is the onset of action for articaine?

A

2minutes

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5
Q

What is the duration of action for articaine?

A
  • 60-75 minutes pulp

- 180-360 minutes soft tissue

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6
Q

What are the preparations and proprietary names of articaine?

A
  • 4% Articaine HCl 1:100 000 adrenaline Septanest 1:100 000

- 4% Articaine HCl 1 : 200 000 adrenaline Septanest 1 : 200 000

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7
Q

What is the dosage for articaine?

A

Maximum recommended dosage 7 mg/kg absolute max (500 mg adult) of 4% Articaine 1: 100 000 adrenaline Septanest 1: 100 000

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8
Q

What is an indication for articaine?

A

Maxillary infiltrations

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9
Q

What is a contraindication for articaine?

A

Avoid in Pregnancy
Impaired
renal function
Elderly

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