Arteries of the Leg Flashcards
Larger of the inferior genicular arteries
Medial inferior genicular a.
Medial inferior genicular artery passes
below medial collateral ligament to supply tibia and knee joint
Lateral inferior genicular artery travels
deep to lateral collateral ligament and tendon of biceps femoris superior to head of fibula
Medial and lateral sural arteries are branches of
Popliteal artery
Medial and lateral sural arteries supply
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Arteries participating in genicular anastomoses
Descending genicular
Medial and lateral geniculars
Descending branch of the lateral femoral circumflex
Anterior and posterior tibial recurrent arteries
Circumflex fibular artery
Anterior tibial passes
Anteriorly through heads of tibialis posterior to pass through interosseus membrane and travel on anterior side of interosseus membrane to ankle
First branch of anterior tibial artery
Posterior tibial recurrent
Posterior tibial recurrent anastomoses with
Inferior genicular arteries
Anterior tibial recurrent joins
genicular anastomoses
Circumflex fibular artery usually a branch of
Anterior tibial
Circumflex fibular supplies
Soleus
Peroneus longus
Anterior medial malleolar anastomoses with
Medial plantar
Posterior tibial
Posterior tibial artery passes
Deep to soleus to descend on posterior surface of tibialis posterior
Posterior tibial artery travels with
Tibial nerve