Art Final Flashcards

1
Q

From which language does the word “propaganda” come?

A

Latin

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2
Q

Why did Fourgasse use a penname?

A

Punch already had a cartoonist with his given last name.

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3
Q

During World War II, the center of modern art moved to

A

New York

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4
Q

The earliest form of prints were produced using

A

Engraving

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5
Q

Existentialist philosophy sees the world as

A

Meaningless

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6
Q

What element of the London Underground was introduced earliest?

A

Electric trains

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7
Q

Marc Chagall and Hans Hofmann both

A

fled to the United States during World War II

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8
Q

Joan Mitchell would have found most inspiration in a

A

Lake

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9
Q

Whose sculpture was depicted on a 100 Franc note issued by Switzerland?

A

Alberto Giacometti’s

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10
Q

Which artist sculpted a gun with a twisted barrel?

A

Carl Fredrik Reutersward

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11
Q

Why did “The Night Watch” prove harmful to Rembrandt van Rijn’s career?

A

He broke conventions for portraying patrons

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12
Q

“Field of Stelae” stands at the

A

Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe

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13
Q

Adolf Hitler felt most connected to Albert Speer in their shared

A

Interest in art

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14
Q

True or False: The Nazis discouraged modern art by demolishing the old Reichstag.

A

False.

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15
Q

“Crime and Punishment” and “Man Pointing” both portray

A

Existentialist figures

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16
Q

How did the Nazi Party attempt to gain power in 1923?

A

Carrying out a putsch

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17
Q

What artistic movement preceded Impressionism?

A

Realism

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18
Q

The Japanese surrender came immediately after

A

the dropping of the atomic bomb

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19
Q

Which state’s party had the slogan “Believe, Obey, Fight”?

A

Italy

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20
Q

What element of “Shelterers in the Tube” creates an impression of receding figures?

A

Cool colors

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21
Q

The “Third Section” of Russia’s Imperial Chancery served to

A

disseminate propaganda

22
Q

What happened to the Japanese emperor after World War II?

A

His political powers were removed

23
Q

On which element does “White Crucifixion” center?

24
Q

For how many years was the Nazi-Soviet Pact to last?

25
How did Norman Rockwell's career at "The Saturday Evening Post" most hinder him?
By preventing the fine arts world from taking him seriously
26
Which technique makes faraway objects lighter in color?
Aerial perspective
27
The poem "Domination of Black" inspired
"Hemlock"
28
True or False: Henry Moore had financial difficulties because he was drafted by the British army.
False
29
The "Great German Art Exhibition" would have been least likely to show a painting that depicted a
woman and man holding a sickle and hammer
30
Rachel Whiteread designed the
"Nameless Library"
31
Modernist artistic movements are primarily characterized by a
lack of realism
32
True or False: The artwork "Questioning Children" dates from the year in which The Club formed?
True
33
For what reason did the Soviet government choose to display Vera Mukhina's work at the World Fair?
Her work fit in well with the architectural design
34
Unlike Germany's, the United State's media in World War II
was privately controlled
35
Abstract Expressionism is to Clyfford Still as Impressionism is to
Edouard Manet
36
True or False: Vera Mukhina studied under Auguste Rodin.
False
37
In "Blind Man's Buff," the main figure in the right panel holds a
Candle
38
True or False: Christo and Jeanne-Claude created Earthworks.
True
39
Egyptian grave markers demonstrate the durability of
encaustic paints
40
Someone who studies how newspaper articles influence the public's view of art most likely works in the field of
Art criticism
41
How did ready-mades contradict traditional ideas about art?
They challenged the requirements of creating art
42
"Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe"'s Information Center is located
Underground
43
"Venus de Milo" and Michelangelo's "Pieta" are
Freestanding sculptures
44
True or False: Wassily Kandinsky painted non-objective works.
True
45
True or False: Max Beckmann was included in the "Entartete Kunst" exhibition.
True
46
True or False: Brussels is one of the words contained in the abbreviation CoBrA.
True
47
As which type of sculpture did Michelangelo create "David"?
Freestanding
48
What item appears on each pillar in the United States National World War II Memorial?
Bronze wreath
49
Which work's artist influenced Herbert Ferber's sculptures?
"Shelterers in the Tube"
50
Who proposed the idea of the "collective unconscious:"?
Carl Jung