Arrivals and Holding Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Standard Terminal Arrival Route (STAR)?

A

A transition between enroute and approach environments.

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2
Q

Where does a STAR typically begin?

A

At a transition point, a fix along the enroute course.

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3
Q

What types of aircraft are most STARs designed for?

A

Jets and turboprops, though some apply to prop aircraft.

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4
Q

What does “NO STARs” in the flight plan remarks mean?

A

It tells ATC not to assign a STAR.

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5
Q

Where can STARs be found in navigation charts?

A

Section G of the Terminal Procedures Publication (TPP).

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6
Q

What does the instruction “descend via” a STAR allow a pilot to do?

A

Descend at their discretion to meet altitude and speed restrictions.

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7
Q

What does the instruction “cleared for arrival” allow a pilot to do?

A

Fly the course but not descend from the last assigned altitude.

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8
Q

What is the purpose of indicating the direction of operations when assigning an arrival?

A

It helps pilots plan for north, south, east, or west operations.

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9
Q

What happens at the holding fix or station when entering a holding pattern?

A

The pilot starts with the radial (inbound course) and draws a left or right turn as needed.

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10
Q

When does the outbound leg timing begin in a holding pattern?

A

When the VOR flag flips from FROM to TO, or when abeam the holding fix.

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11
Q

How is wind correction for the inbound course applied to the outbound course in a hold?

A

Triple the inbound wind correction in the opposite direction.

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12
Q

How long should the outbound leg be flown in a holding pattern?

A

Long enough to make the inbound leg last one minute, or as instructed.

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13
Q

What are the three types of holding pattern entries?

A

Direct entry, parallel entry, and teardrop entry.

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14
Q

How is a direct entry performed in a holding pattern?

A

Upon crossing the fix, turn to follow the holding pattern.

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15
Q

How is a parallel entry performed in a holding pattern?

A

After crossing the fix, turn parallel to the inbound course, fly for one minute, then turn 210° around to intercept the inbound course.

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16
Q

How is a teardrop entry performed in a holding pattern?

A

After crossing the fix, turn outbound 30° into the pattern, fly for one minute, then turn 210° to intercept the inbound course.

17
Q

What are the typical maximum holding speeds?

A

Varies by altitude but specific speeds are set for safe holding operations.