Arrest Flashcards

1
Q

what is an arrest

A

process of deriving someone of their liberty by putting them into custody under lawful authority

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2
Q

summons

A

a court order telling the accused to attend court at a future date

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3
Q

what is an arrest with a warrant

A

court order that instructs you to arrest someone

(eg failing to appear at court, not paying a fine)

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4
Q

common law

A

oldest form of law

applies to everyone and gives police and other people the same common powers of arrest

main common law power most likely to deal with is breach of the peace

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5
Q

statute law

A

PACE 1984 falls under the heading of statute law

gives police and other people power to arrest under:
- indictable and summary offences (eg robbery)
- preserved powers of arrest (eg bail)

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6
Q

human rights

A

article five brought into UK law
- right to liberty and security of person

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7
Q

when arresting consider…

A

legality
proportionality
necessity

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8
Q

summarily offence

A

least serious, petty crime

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9
Q

indictable offences

A

more serious offences with stiffer penalties

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10
Q

hybrid / either or offence

A

could be indictable or summarily
crime that can vary greatly in seriousness
theft burglary drug offences

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11
Q

suspecting

A

based on objective facts
NOT hunch or feeling or instruction

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12
Q

Believing

A

accept something as true
supported by stronger objective facts

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