archaeology Flashcards

1
Q

accession year

A

year when a king or queen first comes to power. But before start of calendar year.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

AD

A

the year of our Lord (Anno Domini

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Archaeology

A

study of history

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

artifact

A

object made by human being typically an item of cultural or historical context

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

BC

A

Before the Lords birth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

carbon dating

A

process that attempts to date objects once living

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ceramic

A

made of clay hardened by heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

chronology

A

the events of something in he order that they happened.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

debris

A

scattered pieces of wasted remains

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

EB

A

early bronze age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

exile

A

being forced to leave ones country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

exodus

A

mass departure of people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hieroglyphs

A

writing style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

LB

A

(latin for pound) Late bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

MB

A

Middle bronze

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

millennium

A

a thousand year period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

non-accession year

A

the year a king died his son succeeded him on the throne was counted 1 year of his reighn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

pottery

A

pots, dishes or other articles made from baked clay.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

synchronism

A

the quality or state of being

20
Q

tell

A

an artificial mound created by the accumulated refuse and deposits of people who lived on the same site over a long period of time.

21
Q

what does the word archaeology mean

A

“beggining word”

22
Q

why cities where built on hills

A

for defence

23
Q

when did people first use coins

24
Q

asiatic

A

people group from Asia

25
baulk
a wall of unexcevated earth left beetween excavation trenches to preserve the stratigraphy of a site and help with analysis
26
dowry
a necklace with coins strung on it
27
drachma
ancient Greek coin
28
dynasty
a line of kings descended from one another until a revolution wich starts a new dynasty
29
mastabas
rectangular high roofted tomb with sloping sides that was used in Egypt to bury rulers and high ranking officers
30
Nubia
Ancient civilization in Africa
31
Pharaoh
ruler of Egypt like king
32
Misr
Egyptian name for Egypt
33
King Zoser
First Egyptian king to build a pyramid.
34
khufu
built the biggest pyramid in Egypt
35
Hapi
name of Egyptian god of the Nile river
36
Anatolia
part of modern Turkey
37
bathhouse
pools and changing rooms
38
inscription
writings carved on rocks or woode
39
Hittites
strongest nation in the middle east 3000 years ago
40
the descendents of the Hittites
Noah
41
William wright
wrote the empire of the hittites
42
centurian
Roman military officer
43
chaldees
group of people
44
nomad
someone who wonders
45
papyrus
plants that are used to make materials similiar to paper