Arc exam Flashcards

1
Q

Screens and barriers

A

Rows of trees or shrubs that make a wall for beneficial purposes

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2
Q

Visual Screens

A

Dense vegetation that can create privacy or block out ugly views, can create atmosphere.

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3
Q

Hedges and Windbreaks

A

Protect People from Windchill.
Shelter Animals
Hide buildings
Has attractive features for your garden.
Enhance wildlife habitats

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4
Q

Evergreens vs Deciduous

A

Evergreens create Screens,
Deciduous can give a visual buffer, and shade.

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5
Q

Combination of Both Foundation Plants

A

They are plants planted closest to your house, used for interest in front of your home.

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6
Q

Hedges vs Screens

A

Screens are Taller, Hedges are smaller and more formal.

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7
Q

Hedges

A

Shrubs planted in a row, used to define outdoor living areas, give a sense of privacy, and delineate boundaries and or pathways.

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8
Q

Accent Plants

A

Like the centrepiece of a table it attracts attention, they have something interesting about them whether it be shape, foliage, flowers or fruit. Use these for focal points

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9
Q

Focal Point

A

Focal points can be: Ponds, Waterfalls, Sounds of cascading water, visual & audible, Create an emotional Setting, Animals.

You want to develop a focal point and a path you want eyes to travel.

The centre of intrest

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10
Q

Anchor Plants

A

Installed in the corners of your home, it is meant to tie the home into a surrounding landscape. They are tall and neat.

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11
Q

Filler Plants

A

Are needed to fill the bare spots after the staple plants have been designed, they can add needed color, or texture.

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12
Q

Energy Conservation (Environmental Planting)

A

Trees give us cooling shade, block cold winds, attract birds and wildlife, purify air, prevent soil erosion, clean the water, add grace to homes and communities.

Planting trees in the right places conserves energy and bills, while also fighting global warming.

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13
Q

Shade

A

Reduces solar heat gain and AC costs.

Shade and evaporation can reduce air temp as much as 9 degrees

Shading a AC unit can make it 10% better

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14
Q

Design Considerations for: Sustainable Development

A

Maximum sun-warming effects in the winter
Maximum Shade during the summer
Deflect winter winds away from buildings
Funnel summer breezes towards the home.

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15
Q

Why landscape with energy efficiency in mind?

A

Landscape plants can play a large part in controlling energy indoors.

It can cut summer and winter energy costs.
Protect your home from winds.
Control noise & air pollution
Increase the value of your home.

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16
Q

Plants Selection and Functions

A

Trees improve noise pollution, freshen up the atmosphere, serve as windbreaks, and give privacy, shade, shelter and division.

They also solve landscape problems by framing, green surface floors, and back and foreground.

17
Q

Thorns

A

Keeps people out
Delineates/Steers people
Effective barrier

18
Q

Topiary Shrubs

A

Clearly defined shaped Plants

19
Q

Landscaping To conserve energy

A

Planting trees in the right places conserves energy and bills, while also fighting global warming.

Can cut summer and winter energy costs.

20
Q

Specimen Plant

A

Plants that are grown by themselves, they serve as focal points.