ARBs Flashcards by Kevin Mendoza | Brainscape

Q

What is the common root name?

A

-sartan

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Q

What are common drug names?

A

Losartan, Valsartan, Candesartan

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Q

What do all ARBs treat?

A

HTN

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Q

What can Losartan also treat?

A

CVA

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Q

What do blocking A2 receptors cause?

A

Vasodilation, urinary excretion of Na & H2O and retain K

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Q

Are they given over ACE inhibitors?

A

No, 2nd in line, less able to treat MI

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Q

What do they not cause, but ACE inhibitors do?

A

Cough and hyperkalemia

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Q

What are some adverse S/E? (2; AHypoTN)

A

Angioedema, Hypotension

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Q

How do you treat the S/E?

A

IV Epi (A) ; Fluid therapy (HypoTN)

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Q

Usual Dose or Route?

A

PO only

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Q

Is an ARB ever combined with anything?

A

Yes, Hydrochlorothiazide

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Q

Can it be given with or without food?

A

Yes to both

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Q

Is it safe for pregnant/lactating women?

A

No, Category D medication

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Q

What should patient report? (2)

A

Angioedema, HypoTN

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