Arboviruses - General Flashcards

1
Q

Arbo - Genome

A

RNA always

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2
Q

Disease

A

-Site of repliation
-Viremia
-Immune response

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3
Q

Cycle

A
  1. Replication in lymphoid/macrophages
  2. Amp / viremia - Seeding target organs (not site of shedding)
  3. Blood - entry/exit
    Seroprevalence&raquo_space;»> Disease
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4
Q

Pathogenesis

A

Fever/malaise = Flu
Cytokine (not target organ)
Virus replication in Target organs -> Clinical disease

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5
Q

Lymphocytes macrophages

A

Fever - common

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6
Q

Vascular Endothelium

A

Rash, hemmorrhages, Thrombo, Immuno - Dengue

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7
Q

Brain

A

Encephalitis - VEEV, WNV

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8
Q

Liver

A

Hepatitis - Yellow

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9
Q

Muscle

A

Myalgias - Ross

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10
Q

Fetus

A

Malformed - Cache Valley

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11
Q

CNS sings

A

Not infectious - Brain contains infectious virus

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12
Q

Viremia to infect

A

10^5

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13
Q

EEV WEV WVN Viremia

A

10^4

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14
Q

VEEV Viremia

A

10^6-7

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15
Q

When do infections occur

A

Late summer/early fall

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16
Q

WEEV, EEEV, VEEV, WNV Mortality

A

40-90%