AQIDAH ( ISLAMIC CREED )

Question 1

What the meaning of mukallaf ??

Answer 1

The person that responsible of obligation n command to carry out the law of Islam and avoid prohibitions of God

Question 2

What is the characteristics of mukallaf ??

Answer 2

1. Reached childhood n intelect (puberty)
2. Hv though n common sense
3. Reached call of Islam upon him

Question 3

What is he judgement of huma intellect ? List 3

Answer 3

1. Necessary (wujub) : does not exist or cannot be seen
2. Impossible (istihalah) : something absurd or illogical
3. Possible (jawaz) : something logic n make sense

Question 4

Allah as a God

What the meaning of God ??

Answer 4

Who created the universe n all beings.

Question 5

Meaning of the attributes of Allah below :
1. Wujud (sifat al-nafsiah)
2. Qidam (sifat salbiah)
3. Baqa
4. Mukhalafutu Lil Hawadith
5. Qiamuhu Bi Nafsih
6. Wahdaniah

Answer 5

1. Existence
2. Non-beginning existence
3. Non-ending existence
4. Non-resemblance at all His creation
5. Self-existene
6. Absolute oneness

Question 6

Sifat al-Ma’ani:
7. Qudrah
8. Iradah
9.ilmu
10. Hayat
11. Sama’
12. Basar
13. Kalam

Answer 6

7. Absolute power
8. Absolute will
9. Knowledge
10. Life
11. Hearing
12. Slight
13. Speak

Question 7

Sifat Ma’nawiyyah
14. Kaunuhu Qadiran
15. Kaunuhu Muridan
16. Kaunuhu Aliman
17. Kaunuhu Haiyan
18. Kaunuhu Sami’an
19. Kaunuhu Basiran
20. Kaunuhu Mutakaliman

Answer 7

14. His state of power
15. His state of determine
16. His state of knowing
17. His state of forever alive
18. His state of hearing
19. His state of seeing
20. His state of saying

Question 8

• a Prophet n a Messenger of God*

What the definition of Messenger ??

Answer 8

• Messengers are intelligent, free, male humans that had a revealation of a teaching of religion.
• some of them have Heavenly books revealed to them.
• chosen by Allah n protected since birth

Question 9

Explain the differences between Messenger n Prophet.

Answer 9

Messenger : sent to disbelievers either by bringing a new law like Prophet Muhammad or by continuing the previous law.
Prophet : sent to people who are ready to believe, such as Prophet Adam)

Question 10

What are the characteristics of messengers ?

Answer 10

1. Must process trithfulness, truthworthiness n must hv delivered their messengers entirely.
2. Impossible attributed w lies or committing doing forbids message
3. Possible to hv any human condition. Only mracles (mukjizat) give them advantage than other human.

Question 11

What are the attributes of Messenger of Allah ?? List all 4.

Answer 11

• Truthfull (siddiq)
• Trustworthiness (amanah)
• Delivering (tabligh)
• Intelligent ( fatonah)

Question 12

List 6 pillars of faith in islam.

Answer 12

1. Existence of Allah swt
2. Existence of angels (malaikat)
3. Existence of book of Allah (kitab)
4. Messenger n prophet
5. Doomsday (qiamat)
6. Fate in Divine Decree (qada qadar)

Question 13

What the meaning of Qada’ ?

Answer 13

Matter decided by Allah SWT on all his creatures wether the point of view of creating it, abolishing it or changing it such as the death.

Question 14

What the meaning of Qadar ?

Answer 14

Matter whose rate has been set by Alah SWT since the beginning in accordance w his knowledge that precedes every thing.
The example like when n where is the place that will we die.

Question 15

What are the lessons from this topics?

Answer 15

• more grateful to God
• increase self-patience
• increase effort
• keep relying on God (tawakkal)

Question 16

THE CONCEPT OF FAITH IN ISLAM

What are the meaning of syahadah?

Answer 16

The muslim declaration of belief in the oneness of Allah n acceptance of Muhammad saw as Prophet.

Question 17

Explain the concept of syahadah.

Answer 17

Rasulullah said : Islam is buit in 5 things
1. Witnessing that there is no God but Allah n that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.
2. Establishing prayers.
3. Paying zakat.
4. Performing Hajj.
5. Fasting in Ramadhan.

Question 18

Give the meaning and explain more about TAUHID AL-RUBUNIYAH

Answer 18

• almighty God, creator n owner of the whole universe
• god give
  
  1. Life n death to all beings
  2. Harm n pleasure to humans
  3. Accept request
  4. Govern, manage universe
• god has power to do something accroding to His will n nothing can match His power.

Question 19

What the meaning of TAUHID ASMA’ WA-SIFAT?

Answer 19

Monothezing Allah from all names n His atributes

Question 20

What the meaning of TAUHID AL-ULUHIYAH ?

Answer 20

Monothezing Allah n worhiping only to Allah n dont associate partners w Allah.

Question 21

What are the categories of Polytheism (syirik) ?

Answer 21

1. The power of God s shared by other entities
2. Denying the existnce of God
3. Shaping the image of God
4. Giving home n attributes of God
5. The act worship is directed to other than Allah (at-taghut) worshiping idols
6. Perform to be seen n praised by people (riya)