APUSH - Ch 7 Jeffersonian Republicans 1800-1828 Flashcards
Barbary Wars 1801-1805
- Jefferson refused steep increase in tribute to Barbary nations
- they declared war
- Jefferson sent in ships
Louisiana Purchase
- bought land west of Mississippi
- showed Jefferson willing to break a little from Constitution
Impressment
-British forced U.S. sailors to serve
Embargo Act of 1807
- U.S. wouldn’t trade
- attempt to make GB and France respect U.S. ships
Non-Intercourse Act of 1809
-opened trade with all countries but GB and France
Macon’s Bill No. 2 (1810)
- U.S. would trade only with first country (France or GB) to respect U.S. ships rights
- France agreed, angered British
Battle of Tippecanoe (1811)
- major American victory over Native Americans
- led for push to war against GB
War of 1812
- U.S. demanded GB respect its rights
- both sides won decisive battles
Treaty of Ghent (1814)
-ended war where it began
Hartford Convention
- New England debated secession
- passed resolution calling for 2/3 majority to declare war
Henry Clay’s American System
- internal improvements
- high tariffs to protect industry
- second BUS
Marbury v. Madison (1803)
-established judicial review
McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
-prohibited Maryland from taxing BUS
Dartmouth v. Woodward and Fletcher v. Peck
-asserted validity of contracts
Missouri Compromise (1820)
- Missouri enters slave, Maine enters free
- set line at 30 degrees to determine future slave states