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Psychology A2 > Approaches - Psychodynamic > Flashcards

Approaches - Psychodynamic Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Freud’s model of psyche?

A

Conscious - thoughts, perceptions

Subconscious - memories, stored knowledge

Unconscious - fears, violent motives, irrational wishes

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2
Q

What are the 3 drives in Freud’s model of psyche?

A

Id, ego and superego

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3
Q

What is the id responsible for?

A

pleasure, selfish desires, fear, anger

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4
Q

What is the ego responsible for?

A

reality, logic, balance

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5
Q

What is the superego responsible for?

A

morality, guilt, conscience

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6
Q

What is a Freudian Slip?

A

when the unconscious mind lets something slip through to the conscious mind

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7
Q

What does the unconscious mind do to harmful thoughts/memories?

A

stops them from becoming conscious as a defense mechanism

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8
Q

What are the 4 defense mechanisms?

A

repression

denial

displacement

minimilisation

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9
Q

What is repression?

A

bottling problems up

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10
Q

What is denial?

A

pretending that there is no problem?

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11
Q

what is displacement?

A

taking emotions out on another object or person

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12
Q

what is minimisation?

A

telling yourself its not as big a deal as it is

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13
Q

What are the psychosexual stages of development?

A

oral

anal

phallic

latent

genital

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14
Q

What is the oral stage of psychosexual development?

A

swallowing, sucking on objects

0-2

ego develops

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15
Q

What is the anal stage of psychosexual development?

A

witholding or expelling faeces

2-3 year old

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16
Q

What is the phallic stage of psychosexual development?

A

oedipus complex

3-6 yrs old

superego develops

17
Q

What is the latent stage of psychosexual development?

A

little or no sexual motivation, child develops mastery of world around them

6-12 yrs old

18
Q

what is the genital stage of psychosexual development?

A

begins experiencing sexual attraction and directs child towards adult life

12+

19
Q

What is the oedipus complex?

A

freud believed that during the phallic stage of the psychosexual stages, a girl is attracted to her father and a boy is attracted to his mother

20
Q

what is a way of remembering the psychosexual stages?

A

Old Age Pensioners Like Greens

Oral Anal Phallic Latent Genital

21
Q
A

Psychology A2 (13 decks)

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