Application Protocols Flashcards

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1
Q

HTTP

A

Defines how data should be exchanged between web browsers and web servers

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2
Q

What idea does HTTP rely on?

A

Requests and responses
between
Client and server

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3
Q

HTTP main use

A

Access websites from servers

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4
Q

HTTPS

A

Secure version of HTTP

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5
Q

What does HTTPS use to encrypt data?

A

Secure Socket Layer (SSL)

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6
Q

FTP

A

Defines how binary and text data can be requested from a server and transmitted back to client

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7
Q

FTP main use

A

Download or transfer files over a network

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8
Q

Web Protocols

A

HTTP
HTTPS
FTP

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9
Q

Email Protocols

A

POP
IMAP
SMTP

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10
Q

POP

A

Defines how emails can be retrieved from a mail server

Common email protocol

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11
Q

Feature of POP

A

Inboxes are not kept in sync

Once user downloads mail from server
Server deletes copy
Only local copy remains

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12
Q

IMAP

A

Used to retrieve email from a mail server

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13
Q

Feature of IMAP

A

Emails are kept in sync

Actions on local machine are synced
Inboxes remain consistent across devices

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14
Q

Why is IMAP becoming more popular than POP?

A

IMAP gives ability to sync multiple devices

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15
Q

SMTP

A

Defines how email messages are sent from an email client to a mail server

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16
Q

Fact about SMTP

A

Almost all emails are sent using SMTP