Application Protocols Flashcards
HTTP
Defines how data should be exchanged between web browsers and web servers
What idea does HTTP rely on?
Requests and responses
between
Client and server
HTTP main use
Access websites from servers
HTTPS
Secure version of HTTP
What does HTTPS use to encrypt data?
Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
FTP
Defines how binary and text data can be requested from a server and transmitted back to client
FTP main use
Download or transfer files over a network
Web Protocols
HTTP
HTTPS
FTP
Email Protocols
POP
IMAP
SMTP
POP
Defines how emails can be retrieved from a mail server
Common email protocol
Feature of POP
Inboxes are not kept in sync
Once user downloads mail from server
Server deletes copy
Only local copy remains
IMAP
Used to retrieve email from a mail server
Feature of IMAP
Emails are kept in sync
Actions on local machine are synced
Inboxes remain consistent across devices
Why is IMAP becoming more popular than POP?
IMAP gives ability to sync multiple devices
SMTP
Defines how email messages are sent from an email client to a mail server