Apple TNC Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is the HQ?

A

Cupertino, California

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2
Q

Where is Research & Development?

A

Silicon Valley, California

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3
Q

Where is Production?

A

Shenzhen, China

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4
Q

Where are Sales?

A

Based in Cork, Ireland

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5
Q

Define Agglomeration

A

Companies with similar purpose locate close to benefit shared ideas.

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6
Q

Why is production located in China?

A
  • Large source of highly skilled but low paid workers
  • Location of first and successful SEZ
  • Low land costs
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7
Q

What is a Special Economic Zone?

A

SEZ: an area in which the business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country

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8
Q

Positive impacts on Ireland

A
  • 4000 direct jobs
  • 2500 indirect jobs
  • Reputation
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9
Q

Negative impacts on Ireland

A
  • Few skilled jobs for workers

- Tax avoidance

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10
Q

Positive impacts on China

A
  • Tier 1/2: 40% more than the average wage
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11
Q

Negative impacts on China

A
  • 2009-10 14 suicides

- sweatshops > student labour

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