Appendicular Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

What does the appendicular system consist of

A

Girdles and limbs

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2
Q

What does the pectoral girdle consist of

A

Scapula and clavicle

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3
Q

What is the scapula

A

A large flattish, triangular bone that provides a surface for the attachment of muscles

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4
Q

What does the clavicle do

A

Supports the shoulder

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5
Q

What is the bone at the top of the arm called

A

The humerus

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6
Q

What type of joint does the humerus form with the scapula

A

Ball and socket joint

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7
Q

What are the 2 bones in the lower arm

A

Radius and ulna

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8
Q

What is the wrist made up of

A

Carpals

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9
Q

What bones are in the palm of a hand

A

Metacarpals

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10
Q

What bones are fingers

A

Phalanges

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11
Q

What is the pelvic girlde

A

A cup-shaped collection of joined bones that support the soft organs

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12
Q

What is the bone at the top of the leg called

A

Femur

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13
Q

What is the longest bone in our body

A

The Femur

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14
Q

What are the 2 bones in our lower leg

A

Tibia and Fibula

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15
Q

What are the bones found in the ankle called

A

Tarsals

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16
Q

What is the largest tarsal bone and what is it called

A

The heel bone, calcaneum

17
Q

Name 3 functions of the human skeleton

A
  • Help us move
  • Protect delicate organs
  • Support