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MMLS 2-4 > APPENDICULAR SKELETON > Flashcards

APPENDICULAR SKELETON Flashcards

1
Q

composed of the bones of the limbs and the bones of the girdles

A

appendicular skeleton

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2
Q

appendicular skeleton

A

Pectoral girdle
Bones of the upper limb
Pelvic girdle
Bones of the lower limb

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3
Q

Pectoral girdle

A

clavicle and scapula

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4
Q

Bones of the upper limb:

A

humerus, radius, ulna, carpal bones, metacarpals, phalanges

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5
Q

Pelvic girdle:

A

ilium, ischium, pubis

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6
Q

Bones of the lower limb:

A

femur, patella, tibia,
fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsals, phalanges

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7
Q

Composed of Two clavicles and Two scapula

A

Pectoral Girdle

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8
Q

• Located on each side of vertebral
column
• Held in place by muscles to allow free
shoulder movement

A

Scapula

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9
Q

BONES OF THE UPPER LIMB

A

Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Carpals
Metacarpals
Phalanges

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10
Q

Articulates with scapula at the shoulder and
ulna and radius at the elbow

A

Humerus

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11
Q
  • Lateral bone in the forearm
  • Bone that rotates when the hand is rotated
  • Bony markings include the head and styloid
    process
A

Radius

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12
Q
  • Medial bone in forearm
  • Bone does not move with hand rotation
  • Bony markings include the olecranon,
    trochlear notch, and styloid process
A

Ulna`

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13
Q
  • Wrist bones
A

Carpals

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14
Q
  • Bones of the palm of the hand
A

Metacarpals

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15
Q
  • Bones of the fingers
A

Phalanges

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16
Q

PELVIC GIRDLE

A
  • Consists of two coxal bones (ossa coxae)
17
Q

PELVIC GIRDLE CONSISTS OF

A

• Ilium
• Ischium
• Pubis

18
Q

BONES OF THE LOWER LIMB

A

Femur
Patella
Tibia
Fibula
Tarsals
Metatarsals
Phalanges

19
Q
  • Thigh bone
  • Largest and strongest bone in the body
A

Femur

20
Q
  • Kneecap
  • Sesamoid bone in tendon that extends
    anterior to knee
A

Patella

21
Q
  • Shinbone
  • Larger of the lower leg bones
  • Bears body weight
A

Tibia

22
Q
  • Slender, lateral bone in lower leg
A

Fibula

23
Q
  • Ankle bones
A

Tarsals

23
Q
  • Ankle bones
A

Tarsals

24
Q
  • Ankle bones
A

Tarsals

24
Q
  • Ankle bones
A

Tarsals

25
Q
  • Bones of the instep
A

Metatarsals

26
Q
  • Toe bones
A

Phalanges

MMLS 2-4 (4 decks)

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