App. 1 Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Ankylosing spondylitis

A

Chronic progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints

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2
Q

Gouty arthritis

A

Inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid

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3
Q

Antinuclear antibody test

A

A sample of plasma is tested for antibodies found in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

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4
Q

Bone scan

A

Radioactive substance is injected via IV and its uptake in bones is measured with a scanning device

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5
Q

Erythrocytes sedimentation rate

A

Measurement of the rate at which red blood cells fall to the bottom of a test tube

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6
Q

Uric acid test

A

Measurement of amount of uric acid in blood

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7
Q

ACL

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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8
Q

ANA

A

Antinuclear antibody

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9
Q

C1-C7

A

Cervical vertebrae

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10
Q

Ca

A

Calcium

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11
Q

DEXA

A

Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

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12
Q

DJD

A

Degenerative joint disease

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13
Q

DOMS

A

Delayed onset muscle soreness

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14
Q

EMG

A

Electromyography

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15
Q

ESR

A

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

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16
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

17
Q

L1-L5

A

Lumbar vertebrae

18
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

19
Q

Ortho

A

Orthopedics

Orthopaedics

20
Q

PT

A

Physical therapy

21
Q

ROM

A

Range of motion

22
Q

T1-T12

A

Thoracic vertebrae