App. 1 Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
Ankylosing spondylitis
Chronic progressive arthritis with stiffening of joints
Gouty arthritis
Inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid
Antinuclear antibody test
A sample of plasma is tested for antibodies found in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Bone scan
Radioactive substance is injected via IV and its uptake in bones is measured with a scanning device
Erythrocytes sedimentation rate
Measurement of the rate at which red blood cells fall to the bottom of a test tube
Uric acid test
Measurement of amount of uric acid in blood
ACL
Anterior cruciate ligament
ANA
Antinuclear antibody
C1-C7
Cervical vertebrae
Ca
Calcium
DEXA
Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry
DJD
Degenerative joint disease
DOMS
Delayed onset muscle soreness
EMG
Electromyography
ESR
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
IM
Intramuscular
L1-L5
Lumbar vertebrae
NSAID
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Ortho
Orthopedics
Orthopaedics
PT
Physical therapy
ROM
Range of motion
T1-T12
Thoracic vertebrae