Apostrophes Flashcards

1
Q

What are apostrophes used for?

A

To create possessive forms, contractions, and some plurals.

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2
Q

The apostrophe shows what in a contracted verb?

A

Where a letter or letters have been left out of a contracted verb. I am = I’m.

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3
Q

Are contractions allowed in formal prose?

A

That decision is left up to the writer. To be safe, do not use them.

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4
Q

Where does an apostrophe go if the noun is singular?

A

Before the s. “Doctor’s appointment”.

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5
Q

Where does an apostrophe go if the noun is plural and ends with an s?

A

After the s. “The mothers’ kids.” If the noun is plural and does not end with an s, it goes before the s. “Children’s toys”.

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6
Q

What is the difference between its and it’s?

A

It’s + it is. its = possessive. “Its body”.

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7
Q

If an acronym ends with an s it is a good idea to what?

A

Separate the s from the first s with an apostrophe. “SOS’s”.

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8
Q

Apostrophes can be used to form some plurals, what are the most common ones?

A

Letters and digits. “Raoul got four A’s last term.” “Do not forget to dot your i’s.”

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9
Q

It is no longer considered necessary or correct to use apostrophes with what?

A

Years, decades, and abbreviations.
PhD, 1930s, IQs.

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