Anxiolytics Flashcards

1
Q

Diazepam (Valium)
lorazepam (Ativan)
CLASS

A

Benzodiazepines

Anxiolytics

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2
Q

diazepam (Valium)
lorazepam (Ativan)
PRIMARY USE

A

Antianxiety

Antidepressant

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3
Q

diazepam (Valium)
lorazepam (Ativan)
CONTRAINDICATIONS

A
Narrow angle glaucoma
Coma
Shock
Acute alcohol intoxication
Children under 12
Renal and hepatic dysfunction
Myasthenia gravis
Suicidal tendencies
Pregnancy and lactation
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4
Q

diazepam (Valium)
lorazepam (Ativan)
ADVERSE EFFECTS

A

Drowsiness
Cardiovascular irregularities
N/V, constipation
Physical dependency

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5
Q

diazepam (Valium)
lorazepam (Ativan)
Nx IMPLICATIONS/TEACHING

A
Monitor renal and hepatic function
Take exactly as directed
Avoid smoking, alcohol, and antacids
May cause physical and psychological dependence
Avoid disrupt discontinuation
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