Anxiety Disorders 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common type of phobia

A

Public speaking

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2
Q

Social Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Criteria:

  1. ____, ____(at least __ _____) intense fear of social or performance situation in which the person is exposed to the scrutiny of others for fear of embarrassment
  2. Exposure to social situations almost always provokes anxiety and causes expected panic attacks
A

disabling, persistent, six months

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3
Q

Social Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Criteria:

  1. Disabling, persistent (at least 6 months) ______ in which the person is exposed to the scrutiny of others for fear of embarrassment
  2. Exposure to social situations almost always provokes anxiety and causes expected panic attacks
A

intense fear of social or performance situation

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4
Q

Social Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Criteria:

  1. Disabling, persistent (at least 6 months) intense fear of social or performance situation in which the person is _____
  2. Exposure to social situations almost always provokes anxiety and causes expected panic attacks
A

exposed to the scrutiny of others for fear of embarrassment

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5
Q

Social Anxiety Disorder Diagnostic Criteria:

  1. Disabling, persistent (at least 6 months) intense fear of social or performance situation in which the person is exposed to the scrutiny of others for fear of embarrassment
  2. Exposure to social situations almost always _____
A

provokes anxiety and causes expected panic attacks

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6
Q

Individuals with social anxiety disorders may realize _____

A

feelings are excessive or out of proportion to actual threat or danger.

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7
Q

In social anxiety disorder, pts may ____ provoking situations

A

Avoid

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8
Q

What is first line treatment for social anxiety disorder?

A

Psychotherapy (CBT, desensitization, relaxation techniques, insight oriented therapy)

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9
Q

What is first line pharmacotherapy for social anxiety disorder?

A

SSRIs/SNRIs

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10
Q

What meds can be added to SSRIs for adjunctive relief in social anxiety disorder?

A

Benzos

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11
Q

What med can be used for performance anxiety & public speaking in social anxiety disorder?

A

Beta-blockers 30-60 minutes before performance

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12
Q

What situations may social anxiety disorder involve?

A

-Public speaking
-Meeting new people
-Eating or drinking in front of people
-Using public restrooms

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13
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. _____ intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

Persistent (at least six months)

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14
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months)_____
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place

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15
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months) intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation _____
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

triggers immediate response

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16
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months) intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is ______
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

out of proportion to a real danger

17
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months) intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is _____
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety

18
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months) intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities ______
  6. Not due to substance use or medication
A

must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object

19
Q

What is the diagnostic criteria for specific phobias?

  1. Persistent (at least six months) intense fear or anxiety of a specific situation, object or place
  2. Exposure to situation triggers immediate response
  3. Fear is out of proportion to a real danger
  4. Phobic object or situation is actively avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety
  5. Everyday activities must be impaired by distress or avoidance of the situation or object
  6. Not due to ______
A

substance use or medication

20
Q

What are the subtypes of phobias? (4)

A

-Animal (spiders, dogs, mice)
-Situational (airplanes, elevators)
-Natural environment (heights, thunder, water)
-Blood injection injury (injury, needles, blood)

21
Q

What is the preferred management of specific phobias?

A

Exposure and desensitization therapy

22
Q

What can be used for short term pharmacotherapy in specific phobias?

A

Benzos or BBs