Anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

GAD(Generalised anxiety disorder): Drugs

A
1st – SSRIs: escitalopram, paroxetine, sertraline
Venlafaxine
BDZs: diazepam, alprazolam
Imipramine 
Buspirone
Hydroxyzine
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2
Q

Adverse Effects: GAD drugs

A

Confusion, dizziness, drowsiness
Dry mouth, fatigue, headache
Dizzy, N, muscarinic

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3
Q

Mechanism of action: GAD Drugs

A

Inhibit na and 5HT reuptake
Partial 5HT1A agonists
Selective H1 receptor inverse agonist

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4
Q

Interactions: GAD Drugs

A

NSAIDs, antipsychotics
AEDs, some opioids
Opioids, AEDs

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5
Q

Drugs used for panic disorder

A

1st – All SSRIs
TCAs: clomipramine, imipramine
BDZs: alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam
Venlafaxine
Reboxetine

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6
Q

Drugs used for social phobia

A
1st – SSRIs: excitalopram, fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine           
BDZs: bromazepam, clonazepam            
Venlafaxine
Moclobemide             
Gabapentin + pregabalin            
Olanzapine
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7
Q

Drugs for Simple phobia

A

1st – psychological

Consider paroxetine or BDZs

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8
Q

PTSD

A

SSRIs: fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline
TCAs: amitriptyline, imipramine
Mirtazapine
Venlafaxine
Lamotrigine

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9
Q
OCD
Drugs 
Adverse effects 
Mechanism of action
Interactions
A

SSRIs - Clomipramine
N+V+D, dizzy, dry mouth, drowsy, fatigue
Inhibit NA and 5HT
Beta blockers, NSAIDs

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