Anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

Explain the basic MOA of anxiety treatment

A

Slowing neuronal activity in the nervous system

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2
Q

Why are benzodiazepines preferred over barbiturates for anxiety treatment?

A

BDZs are less toxic and have lower risk of developing dependence and tolerance

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3
Q

How does busperione work in the treatment of GAD?

A

Busperione is a 5-HT1a partial agonist. It works by increasing serotonin activity in the amygdala

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4
Q

What are some advantages of busperione compared to BDZ or barbiturates?

A

Not a muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant or sedative

Has minimal risks of dependence and withdrawal issues

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5
Q

Why do anxiolytic drugs take a while to take effect?

A

Over time they induce desensitisation of 5-HT autoreceptors, which leads to the heightened excitation of serotenergic neurons.

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6
Q

TCAs and SSRIs are used for anxiety and depression, but in anxiety ……

A

The dose is much higher

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