antiviral Flashcards
1
Q
antiviral
A
HERPES
INFLUENZA
CMV
2
Q
Herpes
A
- Acyclovir (Zovirax) -top,oral, IV
- Valcyclovir (Valtrex) PO
- Famciclovir PO
3
Q
Inluenza A&B TX
A
Neuamindase Inhibitor
- Oseltamavir (Tamiflu) oral susp, capsule
- Zanamavir (Relenza) diskhaler- catuion in asthma/copd
- Peramivir (Rapivab) IV preservative free
- Baloxavir (Xofluza): single oral dose (indicated for tx, preexposure ppx) avoid dairy prod, Ca beverages
4
Q
CMV retinits
A
Ganciclovir (DPHG)
- renal
- IV makein vertical flow
- seizures
Valganciclovir (valcyte) PO RENAL
Cidofovir (Vistide) IV ONLY; RENAL
Foscarnet (Foscavir) IV ONLY; RENAL
5
Q
Ganciclovir/ valganciclovir
A
renal
can cause BMS
Nephrotoxicity, seizure
6
Q
cidofovir
A
vistide IV
- watch for renal failure
- give with probenicid to prot kidney
7
Q
Foscarnet
A
Foscavir
- causes renal failure and seizure
- glass bottle or IV bag
