Antiparasiticides Flashcards

1
Q

Thiabendazole, Fenbendazole

A

Antinematodals

Benzimidazoles

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2
Q

Febantel

A

Antinematodal

Probenzimidazole

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3
Q

Levamisole

A

Antinematodal

Imidazothiazole

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4
Q

Levamisole SFX

A

salivation, tremors, ataxia

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5
Q

Pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel tartrate

A

Antinematodals

Tetrahydropyrimidines

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6
Q

Dichlorvos

Coumphos

A

Antinematodals

Organophosphates

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7
Q

Organophosphates SFX

A

Readily absorbed into skin and MM
Small safety margin
SLUDDE

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8
Q

Emodepside

A

Antinematodal

Depsipeptide

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9
Q

Emodepside SFX

A

V/D
Lethargy
Salivation
Tremors, if ingested

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10
Q

Praziquantel

A

Anticestoda

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11
Q

Praziquantel SFX

A

lethargy, V/D, eosinophilia

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12
Q

Epsiprantel

A

Anticestodal (Unknown mechanism)

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13
Q

Fenbendazole

A

Anticestodal

Antiprotozoal (G)

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14
Q

Clorsulon

A

Antitrematodal

Over use in cows for liver fluke

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15
Q

Albendazole

A

Antitrematodal

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16
Q

Metronidazole

A

Antiprotozoal (G)

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17
Q

Metronidazole SFX

A

V/D. hepatotoxicity, neurologic signs

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18
Q

Sulfadimethoxine

A

Antiprotozoal (C)

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19
Q

Imidocarb

A

Antiprotozoal (B)

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20
Q

Imidocarb SFX

A

Do not use in animals with liver or kidnery dz

Tox: salivation, dyspnea, hepatoxicity, restlessness

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21
Q

Primaquine

A

Antiprotozoal (B)

V/D, myelosuppression

22
Q

Febantel

A

Antinematodal

Probenzimidazole

23
Q

Levamisole

A

Antinematodal

Imidazothiazole

24
Q

Levamisole SFX

A

salivation, tremors, ataxia

25
Q

Pyrantel pamoate, pyrantel tartrate

A

Antinematodals

Tetrahydropyrimidines

26
Q

Dichlorvos

Coumphos

A

Antinematodals

Organophosphates

27
Q

Organophosphates SFX

A

Readily absorbed into skin and MM
Small safety margin
SLUDDE

28
Q

Emodepside

A

Antinematodal

Depsipeptide

29
Q

Emodepside SFX

A

V/D
Lethargy
Salivation
Tremors, if ingested

30
Q

Praziquantel

A

Anticestoda

31
Q

Praziquantel SFX

A

lethargy, V/D, eosinophilia

32
Q

Epsiprantel

A

Anticestodal (Unknown mechanism)

33
Q

Fenbendazole

A

Anticestodal

Antiprotozoal (G)

34
Q

Clorsulon

A

Antitrematodal

Over use in cows for liver fluke

35
Q

Albendazole

A

Antitrematodal

36
Q

Metronidazole

A

Antiprotozoal (G)

37
Q

Metronidazole SFX

A

V/D. hepatotoxicity, neurologic signs

38
Q

Sulfadimethoxine

A

Antiprotozoal (C)

39
Q

Imidocarb

A

Antiprotozoal (B)

40
Q

Imidocarb SFX

A

Do not use in animals with liver or kidnery dz

41
Q

Primaquine

A

Antiprotozoal (B)

V/D, myelosuppression

42
Q

Methoprene

A

Ectoparasiticide

insect growth regulator

43
Q

Lufenuron

A

Ecto

Chitin synthesis inhibitor

44
Q

Nitenpyram

A

Ecto
Over stimulates neurologic system of parasite
Tox: panting

45
Q

Fipronil

A

Ecto
Do not use on cats
Toxic to fish, birds, and bees

46
Q

Amitraz

A

Ecto
Sympathetic nervous system
do not use in horses, cats or rabbits

47
Q

Pyrethrins

A

Ecto
Pyrethrins, Permethrins, Pyrethroids
Toxic to cats
Natural from Chrysanthemums

48
Q

Piperonyl butoxide

A

Ecto
Synergist
Helps Pyrethrins

49
Q

Spinosad

A

Ecto
ACH receptor agonist
Tox: V/D, anorexia, lethargy

50
Q

Metaflumizone

A

Taken off market because it causes Pemphigus!