Antimicrobials - PSI Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ADE for aminoglycosides? What other condition should doctor’s be cautious about?

A

Nephrotoxicity

Myasthenia gravis

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2
Q

What are 3 tetracyclines?

A

Tertracycline
Doxycycline
Minocycline

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3
Q

What are tetracyclines used against?

A

MSSA/MRSA
Tick bites
Atypical bacteria

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4
Q

How to aminoglycosides work?

A

Concentration dependent

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5
Q

What is linezolid active against?

A

MRSA
Enterococcus
Vanc Resistant G+

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6
Q

What is clindamycin used against?

A

S.aureus

Anaerobes (Bacteriodes)

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7
Q

What are three macrolides?

A

Azyithromycin
Clarithrymycin
Erythromycin

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8
Q

What are three aminoglycosides?

A

Tobramycin
Amikacin
Gentamicin

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9
Q

What group do macrolides target?

A

Atypical bacteria

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10
Q

What are two serious ADE for linezolid?

A

Myelosuppression

Monoamine Oxidase Inhibition

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11
Q

What is the major ADE for clindamycin?

A

C.Diff

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12
Q

What are two ADR to tetracyclines?

A

Sunburn

Teeth Discoloration

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13
Q

What group does Tigecycline cover? Which organism in that group is not covered? Which other two organisms are covered?

A

Gram - except pseudomonas

MRSA and Enterococcus

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14
Q

What is an ADR to macrolides?

A

QTc prolongation

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