Antifungal Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
Name the 2 types of antifungal agents we’re responsible to know
A
Amphotericin B
Azoles
2
Q
How does Amphotericin B work?
A
Polyene
Binds ergosterol and forms a pore in fungus cell wall (injected as liposome)
3
Q
Name two Types of azole and two examples of each
A
Triazole:
Fluconazole
Voriconazole
Imidazole:
Miconazole
Ketoconazole (racemate)
4
Q
What is AmBisome®?
A
Liposomal amphotericin B
Lipid formulation of AB with significantly improved toxicity profile
5
Q
What do the Azoles do?
A
Inhibit fungal cell membrane