Antifungal agents Flashcards

1
Q

Infections caused by yeasts, molds etc that can invade epithelial tissue

A

Fungal infections

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2
Q

Caused by dermatophytes

Incidence rate is high

A

Superficial fungal infxn

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3
Q

Transmitted frm one host to another

A

Deep-seated mycoses

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4
Q

Caused by inhalation of spores

A

Systemic fungal infxns

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5
Q

Can cause fungal pneumonia

A

Systemic fungal infxns

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6
Q

Pneumonia cannot be transmitted from human to human

A

Fungal pneumonia

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7
Q

Result of random screening

A

Allylamines

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8
Q

Interfere early step of ergosterol biosynthesis

A

Allylamines

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9
Q

Inhibition of squalene epoxidase

A

Allylamines

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10
Q

Epoxidation causes

A

Ring opening

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11
Q

Ring opening aka

A

Squalene zipper

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12
Q

Ring opening causes

A

Ergosterol biosynthesis

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13
Q

Static against pathogenic yeast

Cidal against dermatophytes & filamentous fungi

A

Allylamines

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14
Q

Naftifine HCl brand name

A

Naftifin

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15
Q

1% cream/gel

Used topically against ringworm, athlete’s foot & jock itch

A

Naftifine HCl

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16
Q

Terbinafine HCl brand name

A

Lamisil

17
Q

Use is same as Naftifine but active against onychomycosis

A

Terbinafine HCl

18
Q

Tolnaftate brand name

A

Tinactine

19
Q

Tioester of B-naphthol

Inhibits squalene epoxidase (-cidal)

A

Tolnaftate