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Drugs > Antidotes > Flashcards

Antidotes Flashcards

1
Q

Carbon monoxide poisoning

A

Oxygen

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2
Q

Organophosphate poisoning

A

Atropine

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3
Q

Cyanide poisoning

A

Sodium thiosulfate + hydroxocobalamin or sodium nitrite

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4
Q

Heavy metal poisoning

A

Dimercaprol

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5
Q

Copper poisoning

A

Penicillamine

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6
Q

Lead poisoning

A

Sodium calcium edetate

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7
Q

Iron poisoning

A

Desferrioxamine

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8
Q

Methanol poisoning

A

Ethanol or fomepizole

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9
Q

Paracetamol overdose

A

N-acetylcysteine

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10
Q

Aspirin overdose

A

Sodium bicarbonate ± potassium chloride (if hypokalaemia)

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11
Q

Benzodiazepine overdose

A

Flumazenil

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12
Q

Opioid overdose

A

Naloxone

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13
Q

Warfarin reversal

A

Vitamin K (phytomenadione) ± Prothrombinex + FFP (if actively bleeding)

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14
Q

Heparin reversal

A

Protamine sulfate

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Drugs (12 decks)

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