antidepressants Flashcards

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1
Q

Antidepressants SSRI’s & SNRI’s
Side Effects
(5)

A

weight changes
insomnia
agitation
headache
sexual dysfunction

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2
Q

Antidepressants SSRI’s & SNRI’s
Adverse Reactions

A
  • SEROTONIN SYNDROME
    elevated VS, hyperrreflexia, change in mental status, cyoclonus, restlessness
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3
Q

Antidepressants SSRI’s & SNRI’s
Treatment
(3)

A

d/c offending agent
cooling blanket -> reduce temp
meds to block serotonin receptors

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4
Q

Antidepressants
Heterocyclics & SNRI’s
Interactions

A

concomitant use of MAOI’s result in serious fatal effects resembling neuropletic malignant syndrome.
Co-administration is contraindicated
increase effects of haloperidol, clozapine & desipramine when use concom w/ venlafaxine. of venlafaxine w/ cimetidine.
increase risk of liver injury w/ concomitant use of alcohol & duloxetine

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5
Q

Antidepressants Heterocyclics
Side Effects (6)

A

Blurred vision
constipation
urinary retention
orthostatic hypotension
reduction of seizure threshold
tachycardia, arrhythmias

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6
Q

Antidepressants MAOI’s
monoamine oxidase inhibitors

A

isocarboxazide (marplan)
phenelzine (Nardil)
tranylcypromine (pamate)
selegine (eldepryl & emsan)
*AVOID high in tyramine

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7
Q

High in Tyramine

A

age cheese, wine;beer, chocolate; colas, coffee; tea, diet pills, yeast, cold remedies, precessed meats, liver, soy sauce, raisins, yougurt/sourcream

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