Antibiotiques Flashcards

1
Q

action au niveau synthèse paroi (bactéricide)

A

Pénicillines et cephalosporines

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2
Q

Action au niveau synthèse des protéines (bactéricide)

A

amniglycosides

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3
Q

Action au niveau synthèse des protéines (bactériostatique)

A

tétracyclines

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4
Q

action au niveau réplication de l’ADN

A

Metronidazole

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5
Q

Présence groupement b-lactame

A

pénicillines

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6
Q

possibilité d’une réaction d’hypersensibilité

A

pénicillines

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7
Q

structure similaire aux pénicillines

A

cephalosporines

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8
Q

spectre d’activité plus large que pénicillines

A

cephalosporines

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9
Q

efficace contre bactéries aérobies a gram négatif

A

aminoglycosides

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10
Q

non-absorbée par l’intestin

A

aminoglycosides

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11
Q

spectre d’activité très large

A

tétracyclines

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12
Q

antibiotique de choix pour personnes allergiques à pénicillines

A

tétracyclines

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13
Q

spectre d’activité restreint aux bactéries anaérobies

A

métronidazole

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